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摆渡翻译:安南省淫民海军

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发表于 2014-6-9 15:18 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
VIETNAM PEOPLE'S NAVY
越南人民海军


  The Vietnam People's Navy (VPN) was mature in the War against the US (commonly known as Vietnam War). They made their name when 3 small torpedo boats intercepted and succeeded in driving the USS Maddox (DD-731) out of North Vietnamese territorial waters on August 2nd, 1964. During the war, the VPN shot down dozens of aircrafts, sank or set on fire hundreds of warships and transport ships. After 60 years of building and strengthening, the VPN is the main force in protecting the Vietnamese territorial waters, coastal lines and islands. The VPN is being completely modernized to cope with the modern warfare. The modern force of VPN includes:
  越南人民海军(VPN)是在反对美国战争成熟(俗称越南战争)。他们的名字的时候,3个小的鱼雷艇截获并成功驾驶马多克斯号(dd-731)从北越南领海1964年8月2日。战争期间,VPN击落许多战机,沉没或烧毁数以百计的军舰和运输船。经过60年的建设和加强,VPN是保护越南领海的主要力量,海岸线和岛屿。VPN是完全适应现代化的战争。当前的VPN的力量包括:

  1. Project 1241 missile boats
  1.1241型导弹快艇

  This is the first class of modern warship of the VPN. These are high speed missile boats, with displacement up to 550 tons and speed up to 42 knots (78km/h). Each boat carries 4 P-15M anti-ship missiles (80km range and 513kg warhead, 1241.RE variant) or 16 Kh-35E sea-skimming missiles (130/260km range and 145kg warhead, 1241.8 variant). These ships only have limited anti-air capability, with 2 AK-630M 30mm CIWS, a single forward AK-176M 76.2mm naval gun and some MANPADs. But, with high speed and an arsenal of anti-ship missiles, these ships pose a great threat to the enemy during a conflict.
  这是现代舰船的VPN第一类。这是高速导弹艇,位移达550吨,航速可达42节(78公里/小时)。每艘船携带4 p-15m反舰导弹(80公里范围和513kg弹头,1241.re变种)或16 kh-35e掠海导弹(130 / v的范围和145公斤弹头,1241.8变种)。这些船只有有限的防空能力,2 ak-630m 30mm CIWS,单前锋的ak-176m 76.2毫米舰炮和肩扛式防空导弹。但是,高速反舰导弹武器,这些船给敌人巨大威胁在冲突。

  2. Gepard 3.9 frigates
  2.猎豹3.9级护卫舰

  These frigates are the most modern surface combatant of the VPN. The two frigates use a modernized variant of Project 11661E frigate with stealth capability.
  这些护卫舰的VPN最现代的水面战斗。两艘护卫舰使用具有隐身能力的项目11661e护卫舰现代化的变异。

  Each ship has the displacement of 2100 tons. These frigates are designed to engage and destroy enemy surface ships and air threats, as well as patrol or escort other ships during combat or in the exclusive economic zone. The Gepard 3.9 frigate is armed with modern radars and tactical combat and command systems. The ship main armament is 8 Kh-35E anti-ship missles and a Ka-28 ASW helicopter. For defensive role, each ship has a forward Palma missile-gun system (an export version of the Russian Kashtan system) and 2 aft AK-630M 30mm CIWS. In 2013, Vietnam signed another deal to purchase two more ships with better ASW and anti-air capability.
  每艘2100吨的位移。这些护卫舰的目的是消灭敌人的船只和空中威胁的表面,以及巡逻和护航战斗期间或在专属经济区其他船只。在猎豹3.9护卫舰装备有现代化的雷达和战术作战指挥系统。船舶的主要武器是8 kh-35e反舰导弹和卡-28反潜直升机。用于防御的作用,每艘都有前帕尔马导弹武器系统(俄国卡什坦系统出口版)和2后ak-630m 30mm CIWS。2013,越南签署了另一项协议,购买两套以上的船舶提供更好的反潜和防空能力。

  3. Tàu hộ vệ tên lửa SIGMA
Tàu chiến Gepard trong biên chế của Hải quân Nhân dân Việt Nam tuy rất hiện đại nhưng hệ thống phòng không và chống ngầm vẫn không đáp ứng được nhu cầu đề ra. Trước sự nồng ấm trong mối quan hệ quốc phòng với các nước phương Tây, ta đã tiến hành đa dạng hóa nguồn cung cấp vũ khí bằng việc kí hợp đồng đóng mới 4 tàu hộ vệ SIGMA (2 tàu đóng sẵn- 2 tàu sẽ đóng theo dạng chuyển giao công nghệ). Tàu được đóng theo hình thước module.
  3.SIGMA反舰导弹护卫舰
  军舰GEPARD对越南人民海军的工资,但是却非常现代化的防空系统和反潜仍不能满足列出的需要。与西方国家防务关系的温暖之前,我们通过签订新的合同,监护建造4艘SIGMA(2船2艘进行多元化供应武器将发挥预在技​​术转让的形式)。船舶建造中的窗体模块的大小。

  4. Project 636 submarines
  4.636型潜艇

  In 2009, Vietnam ordered 6 modernized Project 636.3MV submarines (NATO codename: Improved Kilo). This class consists of modern diesel-electric submarines and being one of the most silent class of submarines in the world. Vietnam received and commissioned the first two subs in 2014 and will receive the remaining four in 2014 and 2015.
  2009,越南下令6个现代化工程636.3mv潜艇(北约代号:改进公斤)。这个班由现代柴电潜艇和在世界上最安静的一级潜艇。越南接受委托前两个替补在2014和将获得剩下的四在2014和2015。

  The Vietnamese submarines can carry the Klub-S missile system, with range up to 300km. The Vietnamese Klub-S consists of anti-ship variant and allegedly land attack variant.
  越南潜艇能携带俱乐部-导弹制度的坚持,以达到300公里。越南klub-s包括反舰变异和据称地攻击变种。

  5. TT-400TP gun boats
  5.tt-400吨炮艇

  Vietnam People's Navy's engineers and designers built the TT-400TP locally, based on preliminary drawings of a foreign country with modern technology. Through this success, Z-173 shipyard has built a complete set of technical documents for TT-400TP class gun boat. The name "TT-400TP" is abbreviated by Vietnamese words: TT is Tuần Tra (Patrol), 400 is over 400 tons, TP is Tàu Pháo (gunboat). This class is built for patrol missions, protecting a flotilla, surveillance and destroy enemy landing crafts.
  越南人民海军的工程师和设计师建立了tt-400tp局部,基于现代技术与国外初步图纸。通过这一成功,z-173造船厂建立了一套完整的tt-400吨炮艇的技术文件。名称“tt-400tp”的简称,越南的话:这是涂ầN TRA(巡逻),400超过400吨,TP是àU pHáO(炮艇)。这个类是建立执行巡逻任务,保护舰队,监控并摧毁敌人的登陆艇。

  Each ship has 480 tons displacement, speed up to 32 knots and 2500 nautical miles range. The ship can operate in sea state 5. Each ship has a forward AK-176M naval gun, an aft AK-630M CIWS, MANPADs mount for Igla-S missles and 2 14.5mm KPVT machine gun.
  每艘480吨的位移,速度可达32海里和2500海里范围。这船能在海况5。每一船舶有了ak-176m舰炮,背一个ak-630m CIWS,肩扛式防空导弹安装igla-s导弹和2 kpvt 14.5mm机枪。

  The cost of each boat is reduced by 90% compared to purchase a brand new boat from another country. It also help the Vietnamese to design and build other class of warships locally.
  每条船的成本相比,从其他国家购买一艘崭新的减少90%。它也有助于建立另一类局部设计越南军舰。

  6.Coastal missile systems
  6.沿海导弹系统

  The coastal missile systems are used to defend the coastline against enemy offensive operations. In the late 90s and early 2000s, Vietnam only has several 4K51 Rubezh (80km range) and 4K44 Redut (450km range) coastal missile systems. These systems use older missiles with high cruising altitude, which makes them an easy target for intercepting.
  沿海导弹系统是用来保卫海岸线对抗敌人的攻势。在90年代末和本世纪初,越南只有几4k51 rubezh(80公里范围)和4k44列杜特(450公里范围)的沿海导弹系统。这些系统使用旧的导弹具有较高的巡航高度,这使得它们很容易被拦截。

  To boost the defensive capability, the VPN now has much more modern missile systems. These includes the K-300P Bastion-P (300km range), Bal-E (130/260km range) and allegedly Klub-K (300km range).
  为了提高防御能力的VPN,现在有更多的现代导弹系统。这些包括k-300p bastion-p(300公里范围),bal-e(130 / v的范围),据称klub-k(300公里范围)。

  All of these systems form a shield for the coastline and also protect the naval flotilla in any engagement.
  所有这些系统的形式对海岸线的屏蔽和任何参与保护舰队。

  7. Naval Aviation
  7.海军航空兵

  Naval Aviation is not a new branch of the VPN. They previously operated the Kamov Ka-25 ASW helicopter and Beriev Be-12 amphibious aircraft. Todays, the Naval Aviation backbone is the 954th Naval Aviation Brigade. The 954th currently operates Ka-28 ASW helicopters, Mi-8/17 transport helicopters, EC-225 Super Puma and DHC-6 maritime patrol aircraft.
  海军航空兵是VPN的一个新的分支。他们以前操作的卡莫夫- 25反潜直升机和别里耶夫Be-12水陆两栖飞机。今天,海军航空兵的骨干是第954旅。第954旅目前拥有Ka-28ASW直升机,米-8 / 17运输直升机,EC-225超级彪马和dhc-6海上巡逻飞机。

  The main mission of Naval Aviation: Anti-submarine warfare, military transport, air-ground-sea surveillance, search and rescue.
  海军航空兵的主要任务:反潜作战,军事运输,空中海上侦察,搜索和救援。

  In the future, Vietnam will sign more deals to purchase or receive the technology to build heavy frigates (3000 tons or bigger) with better capabilities. The goal is to build a modern, 21st century naval force, to protect and defend the Vietnamese territorial waters.
  在未来,越南将签署更多的交易,购买或接受建立大型护卫舰技术(3000吨或更大)具有更好的能力。我们的目标是建立一个现代化的,21世纪的海军力量,保护和捍卫越南领海。
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